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From Corinth to Wisconsin – Saints,
Spiritual Gifts & Faith
Rev. Moira Finley
Trinity United Church of Christ and
St. John’s United Church of Christ
16 January 2005
Second Sunday of Epiphany
1 Corinthians 1.1-9
During the
time of Christ Corinth was a growing trading community, just outside of
Athens. People from all around the
world came to Greece to trade. From the
east they brought spices and textiles.
From Egypt they brought paper and fruits. Just about everyone who came to Greece came through Corinth. Their marketplaces were full of people who
looked differently, wore clothes that demonstrated what place they called home,
spoke a host of different languages, and practiced a wide variety of religious
traditions.
Into that
cultural diversity Paul came bringing the message of Jesus Christ. He founded the church at Corinth on one of
his missionary journeys. He taught them
about Jesus’ life and ministry, about his death and resurrection. He helped them grow their faith, forming a
church that would nurture and support its members and friends, and would help them
maintain the traditions of Christianity amid the diversity of the world they
lived in.
Paul stayed
for quite some time with them, but eventually he had to leave Corinth, to go
and bring Jesus’ message to other communities.
After Paul leaves he receives word that the Corinthians are struggling
with their faith. So Paul decides to
write them a series of letters, giving them advice and encouragement and
reminding them of all the things that he taught them while he was with them.
Our epistle
reading this morning is from Paul’s first letter back to the Corinthians. In every letter he writes he begins with a
greeting, bringing them the grace of God, reminding them whose people they are,
that in all things they belong to Christ.
Then he gives thanks for the people, celebrating their lives and
ministry. In these few verses I think
that Paul makes three very important statements about what it means to be the
church.
First, Paul
writes, “to the church of God that is in Corinth, to those who are sanctified in
Christ Jesus, called to be saints.”
Saints are a tricky thing for most protestants. The Catholic church is very big on
saints. People pray to the saints for
help. They have “theme” saints –St.
George the saint of the Welsh, St. Andrew of the Scots, St. Christopher of
travelers, and the list goes on. There
are very complicated rituals and procedures in order to become a saint, not the
least of which is that you have to have three verifiable miracles attributed to
you, and you have to be dead. But in
the Reformation, the protestant church made a break from all that. They dispensed with saints, got rid of the
icons and taught that prayer should only be lifted up to God in Christ.
I do think
getting rid of the rules about how you get to be a saint was a good idea, but
I’m not so convinced that we needed to completely do away with the idea of
saints. Before the institution of the
church got in the way, Paul wrote that all the people in Corinth were called to
be saints. That meant everyone in the
church at Corinth – from the highest ranking government officer to the lowliest
servant – all of them had been chosen by God to be saints in Christ’s name.
Everyone who
dares to believe in Jesus is a saint.
All of us here this morning are saints.
It doesn’t mean we’re perfect.
Far from it. Being a saint isn’t
about perfection, it isn’t about never making a mistake, never having a
doubt. Instead being a saint means that
we’ve been called by God to show others the joy of having faith in Christ. We are all the people already in the
church. There are people who aren’t
here, who aren’t part of a church family.
Our being called as God’s saints means that when we go out into the world
we take our faith with us. We share our
faith with other people. We talk about
the importance of the church in our lives.
We share with others that being a part of the church makes us part of a
community that celebrates with us when times are good and supports us when
times are difficult.
Then Paul
writes, “you are not lacking in any spiritual gift.” Each and every one of us has been given gifts by God. They are gifts from the Holy Spirit, given
to us that we might all participate in God’s work in the world, striving
together to bring about the realm of peace and justice. Some gifts from the spirit are obvious. Preachers bring the Word of God every Sunday
to the gathered people. Pastors care
for the members of a congregation, helping them develop their faith lives,
witnessing with them as they face the joys and challenges of their lives.
But those
aren’t the only gifts the Spirit gives.
Everyone has a gift, everyone.
Doctors help people return to physical health and accept their
limitations. Teachers instruct our
children and youth so that they can take their place in the world. Accountants balance books so that we know
where our money comes from and where it goes.
Farmers raise and cooks prepare the food we all need to survive. Parents and grandparents rear children,
showing them how to become respectful and contributing members of society. We all have gifts. Whether what you do seems important in the eyes of the world or
not, it’s important in God’s eyes. The
things we are good at, the things we enjoy doing, are all needed by God that
the world might be whole.
Finally Paul
writes, “God is faithful.” For each of
us there is usually a time when we doubt, when we question, when we wonder if
God has abandoned us and left us to the ways of the world. No matter how faithful we want to be, how
much we want to love and serve God, there comes a time of uncertainty. For some people that doubt is too much. They figure that if they’ve doubted God, God
will have doubted them, will have decided that any indication of hesitation,
any moment of questioning will be the “evidence” God needs to leave, to give up
on them, to abandon them.
I’ve spent
the last several weeks trying to make sense of the tragedy in the Indian
Ocean. I’ve been plagued, as perhaps
you have, with the “why” questions. Why
did the tsunami happen? Why did it
strike a part of the world already so economically disadvantaged? Why did some people survive and others didn’t? And it isn’t just things like the tsunami
that stir up those “why” questions.
When people suffer, we want to know why. When our lives seem unmanageable, we want to know why. We want to know where God is while people
are suffering, or in crisis, or experiencing a tragedy. There aren’t answers for questions like
this. There aren’t answers for parents
who have to bury their children, for fires, for wars. Words fail in the face of heartbreak.
Many days I
wish I had answers, concrete explanations.
I wish I could tell people who are struggling why bad things happen to
good people, why disaster seems to come to people who were already having
trouble making ends meet. It would make
being a pastor a great deal easier.
Instead, I have what Paul says this morning. God is faithful. Whatever
our doubts, God is faithful. Whenever
we wonder why bad things happen, God is faithful. If we are uncertain of God’s presence in our lives, God is
faithful. God doesn’t give up on us, no
matter how much we question. God is
faithful through all the journeys of our lives, standing with us whatever we
have to face, celebrating with us when there is reason to rejoice.
Though more
than nineteen hundred years have passed since Paul wrote his letter, we live in
a world a lot like the world the Corinthians lived in. All kinds of people come through our
lives. Some of them in person at the
grocery, the doctor’s office, the school.
Others come to our lives through the media of television and
movies. They have different accents,
different styles of dress, different traditions, different foods. In the diversity of our world we struggle to
maintain our faith, to hold onto our traditions while we learn from those
around us. Paul’s message to the
Corinthians is one we still need today.
We need to
know, deep in our hearts, that we are all saints of God, that we have been
called by God to share our faith with the world. We don’t have to be perfect in order to be a saint, we just have
to live every day as best we are able, trying to follow Jesus’ teachings,
loving our neighbors as we love ourselves, serving others in everything we do.
We need to
know that we have each been given gifts by God through the power of the Holy
Spirit. We all have something we are
good at doing, and things we love to do.
We express our gifts when we share those talents and passions with the
world. We share them so that the realm
of God might come in all its fullness.
And we have
to know that amid all the struggles of the world, all the uncertainty and
doubt, God remains faithful to us. Whatever
questions we might ask, God will be with us.
Whatever the struggles of our lives, God believes in us. Whatever challenges we might face, God
stands right by our side, guiding us and giving us strength.
That is truly
the Good News the people of Corinth needed, and that we need today, and every
day of our lives. Amen.
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